What to glue gypsum decorative stone?

Artificial stone came not so long ago to replace natural finishing material. Its differences are in lower cost, as well as a variety of design solutions in the field of decoration. Despite the popularity of the material, many still do not know how and what to glue gypsum decorative stone? If you decide to apply just such a finishing material, from this article you will find the best means for attaching elements in the order in which you already fantasized.

to contents ↑

Decorative gypsum stone - features

This decoration material is intended for interior decoration. Stucco molding can be performed with imitation of the structure of any material, but more often its appearance is similar to natural masonry. Designers use artificial stone to embody various ideas for interior decoration.

It has several advantages, which earned it great popularity.

Advantages of gypsum stone

The main advantages of decorative gypsum stone:

• wide color gamut;
• light weight;
• simplicity in work;
• the ability to create the structure of any natural stone;
• creating a favorable indoor microclimate;
• resistance to deformation;
• environmental friendliness;
• resistance to temperature changes;
• long operation.
• easy to stick

Important! I would like to pay special attention to the cost of decorative stone, which is several times lower than natural material and acceptable for a large amount of work.

Minuses

The disadvantages of the material are few, but they are the main arguments when choosing a finish:

• poor moisture resistance indicators;
• not resistant to physical influences.

Important! Giving preference to gypsum stone as a finishing material, it should be remembered that with good indicators of strength and resistance to deformation, it is still very fragile under physical influence. And poor moisture resistance does not allow use in rooms with high humidity - in the bathroom, kitchen and others.

to contents ↑

Materials and Tools

To perform self-installation of gypsum stone a large number of specific equipment is not required. You will need the following tools:

• level;
• roulette;
• cord;
• hand saw;
• drill;
• pencil and meter ruler;
• primer brush;
• glue spatula;
• sandpaper;
• metal brush;
• paddle grout.

Installation of gypsum stone is quite simple and only requires compliance with certain rules. Observing them, you will create a beautiful coating and extend its life.

to contents ↑

How to glue artificial stone? - Technologies

The installation of artificial stone is carried out in two ways:

• with jointing;
• seamless technology.

It is necessary to clarify in advance the appropriate method of applying the cladding for your design. The correct calculation of the required amount of finishing material depends on how you glue the gypsum tile to the wall.

Important! Remember that when choosing a seamless installation technology, the consumption of gypsum tiles will initially be 10-15 percent higher.

to contents ↑

Preparatory work

All preparatory work is divided into several stages:

• work surface preparation;
• calculation of the amount of material;
• glue selection;
• preparation of material (fitting the desired shapes and sizes).

Let's consider each of them in more detail.

Work surface preparation

In order for the gypsum material to hold firmly, any type of surface is suitable. The main condition is that the working surface must be clean and dry. To fulfill this condition, it is necessary to carry out the following work:

1. Remove the remnants of the previous finishing material.
2. To remove the remains of glue and plaster from a surface.
3. Sand the wall surface with a brush.
4. If necessary, mount a reinforcing fiberglass mesh for a wooden base.
5. Prime the walls with acrylic mortar for deep penetration.

Important! For further work, you need to wait until the solution has completely dried. Check the exact time in the material instructions.

Quantity calculation and material preparation

In order to correctly calculate the amount of required material, you need:

1. Determine the surface area of ​​the finish.
2. Subtract the area of ​​window and door openings.
3. Calculate the amount of material according to the resulting cladding area.
4. Add to the resulting figure 10% of the standard overrun.

After the necessary volumes of decorative stone are purchased, you can begin to prepare the material. To do this, you must:

1. Using a hand saw or hacksaw, cut pieces of decorative stone in accordance with the desired size and shape. Some craftsmen use small drills for this purpose.
2. To clean all sections with an emery or a file.
3. Apply a primer to the back of the gypsum tile to surface the building. Wait until completely dry.
4. Paint fragments of decorative stone if necessary. Wait for the coating to dry completely.

After the work, the finishing material is ready for application to the surface, you just need to choose the adhesive solution.

Which glue to choose?

In order to stick gypsum stone, it is necessary to choose the right glue. The choice of a suitable adhesive affects the adhesion of the material to the surface, and as a result, the duration of use. What to glue gypsum decorative stone? This material is also good because almost any glue can be used for its installation:

• PVA;
• acrylic solution;
• tile glue;
• "liquid Nails";
• polymer sealant;
• dry cement mixes;
• CMC;
• Bustilate.

Important! Choose a glue solution based on personal preferences, method of application and type of base surface for finishing.

There are a large number of companies producing glue for finishing material. But to highlight one of them or give clear recommendations in their choice is impossible. You have to answer the question of what to glue decorative stone on your own, based on an acceptable price and quality criterion. We suggest you familiarize yourself with the list of the most popular brands:

• Seresit;
• Coral;
• Eunice Plus;
• Plitonit;
• Craps;
• Corian;
• GetaCore;
• Acrylic.

Choosing the right glue, you can proceed with the direct installation of artificial stone.

to contents ↑

Cladding technology

The principle of wall decoration with decorative stone is similar, regardless of the selected technology of installation of the material. We will give general recommendations for working with gypsum tiles.

So, the sequence of actions is as follows:

• For an idea of ​​how to put the bricks on the wall, spread about 1 square meter of the material chosen for decoration on the floor. This is necessary to visually present the appearance of the finished surface, make the latest adjustments to the overall design, and select the sequence of fragments of artificial stone. Everything should be fully consistent with the idea.
• Apply horizontal markings on the surface at intervals of approximately 10-15 cm.
• Having made a choice on what to glue artificial stone from gypsum in the apartment, study the instructions for the adhesive solution and, depending on its drying time, coordinate your actions.Prepare the adhesive according to the instructions.

Important! The mass of the finished glue should be thick, barely fluid, without lumps to stick the tile.

• Apply the cementitious composition to the wall with a thickness of up to 6 mm, but on an area of ​​not more than 1 m. This will avoid premature drying.
• Glue with a different base, for example, sealant, is applied directly to the tile in a dotted or wavy way.
• Start laying the stone from the bottom row when choosing a seamless technique, and when making seams - from any angle.

Important! This method of installing artificial stone is necessary to maintain smooth lines with seamless technology and to prevent the possible sliding of individual elements.

• Important! Asymmetry looks harmonious when using fragments of gypsum tiles of different colors and shapes. When using parts of the same size, it is better to adhere to the clarity of horizontal and vertical lines.
• To create a visible seam between the elements, it is necessary to leave gaps of about 10 mm. When choosing a seamless finish, the elements fit tightly together.
• Apply gypsum to the wall, pressing parts into the adhesive so that it protrudes along their edges.
• Cover the gaps between the elements with the selected grout, using a construction gun or a special bag.

Important! Try to carefully fix the tile. Remember, if the solution gets on the front surface of the material, then removing it completely will be very problematic.

• Rub the seams with the prepared spatula without waiting for the glue to solidify completely (depending on the composition, 10-30 minutes).
• Treat the surface of the finishing material with a water-repellent or acrylic varnish to create a waterproofing protection that extends the life of the material.
• Wait for the cladding to dry completely (average 3 days).

to contents ↑

Stock footage

As you can see, the installation technology of decorative stone is quite simple at low cost. All that is required of you is maximum accuracy and attentiveness when performing work. Then the selected design of decorative finishes will please you with its attractiveness.