How to choose a refrigerator?

Buying household appliances for your home is always a responsible task, because it is very important to choose a good and high-quality device that will serve you for many years. In addition to the stove and oven for cooking, the first place for each housewife is her assistant - a refrigerator. It is he who preserves the freshness of food and cooked food for a long time. A huge assortment of manufacturers, sizes, colors and the presence of a variety of functions in refrigerators can make even a specialist doubt it. In our article we will tell you How to choose a refrigerator correctly.

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What you need to know to choose a refrigerator for the home?

In the old days, food was stored on outriggers outside the window or on the balcony, but perhaps it was only in the cold season. Today, in the era of technological progress, such storage is no longer relevant, because in every house there is a refrigerator.

Important! The main task of the refrigeration unit is to keep the temperature low for a long time. For this, a special gas called freon or heat-insulated chambers is used.

As already mentioned, there is a wide variety of dimensions and manufacturers of such equipment. Today, their number exceeds dozens. Most of them are known for their excellent quality. Therefore, at the moment, the question of which company to choose a refrigerator is very relevant. Of course, this should be a well-known company that guarantees the quality of its products.

Before you finally decide on the model of the refrigeration appliance, it is worth paying attention to its important characteristics. Choosing a refrigerator is not such an easy task as it seems at first glance. Further we will consider everything related to this type of technology.

Important! Regarding installation and connection, there are also some nuances that are described in detail in the articles:

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Which refrigerator is better to choose in size?

How to choose a refrigerator for the home? - The first thing to do before going to the store is to evaluate the free space in the kitchen and decide on the size of the refrigerator.

Important! In most cases, the volume of kitchen facilities is much less than what we would like to have. Therefore, you have to calculate the place for the table and corner and shelves very carefully. Residents of neighboring countries in this case are much easier. They design their housing with large rooms, so the dimensions of the built-in equipment does not play an important role in its selection.

Let's get back to the case regarding us:

  • Agree, it makes no sense to buy an overall refrigerator for a small family of 2-4 people. For such a family, a small, compact refrigerator with a height of 85 cm and a depth of not more than 60 cm is perfect.
  • Manufacturers of most brands produce equipment in standard sizes - they range from 50 cm to 1 m.

We suggest that you consider the dimensions more precisely to determine the size that is suitable for your room.

Category A

Under category A, the smallest models are produced. The number of chambers in this embodiment is no more than 1 piece, the freezer is small but roomy.

Important! For the service sector, such as a hotel or a small office, this is the best option.

Category B

Household appliances, whose overall dimensions are much larger, fell into the division of this category. The volume of such units begins with 300 liters. The capacity of the freezer is 100 liters.

Category C

Choosing a refrigerator for a large family is better than category C. Basically, this is a dimensional condenser. With its small size, because of its width, it has a very capacious main compartment.

The freezer is rarely located below, so placing a large number of products is very easy.

Important! In height, the “home glacier” does not exceed 170 cm, but the width can be more than 80 cm.

Category D

A refrigerator of category D is perfect for a country house or a spacious studio kitchen. Due to its impressive volume, a large number of products can easily be placed in it.

Important! The height of such a “miracle of technology” can exceed 2 m, but the width remains only 60 cm.

Kitchen appliances of category D have a good capacity, but for a small family or people of short stature to purchase such a dimensional refrigerator is not very convenient for use.

Important! If your kitchen does not have a large amount of space, and the old refrigerator is always full and suffers from a lack of space for food, we recommend choosing category C refrigeration appliances.

Faster help you decide on household appliances and a complete set of kitchen article aboutfurniture arrangement.

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Choose the volume of the refrigerator

In the refrigeration industry, there are two types of volume:

  • Common. It refers to the total space of the cold stores.
  • Useful. Represents the total number of products that can be placed in it.

In our case, the useful volume is more interested, and the more it is, the better for the consumer.

Important! Give preference to roomy cameras, but the low dimensions of the refrigerator.

If you have a summer cottage and like to freeze a lot of fruits, vegetables, choose a refrigerator with a spacious freezer. Otherwise, on the contrary - with a large refrigeration compartment.

Important! Units with a useful volume of 200-300 liters have great consumer demand. For 2-chamber models, the usable volume increases to 500 liters.

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Refrigerator compartment specification

Few know how to choose the right refrigerator. One of the important factors when choosing this unit is the presence of several separate cameras:

  • Models that were produced in the old days had one food chamber and a small freezer compartment, which in most cases was located at the top. Do not discard this purchase option - a modern single-chamber refrigerator. These models are improved and have pretty good specifications.

Important! The only negative of this unit is that the freezer will have to be periodically thawed, as was done in the old model.

  • To date, all well-known manufacturers have so improved their devices that using them is a pleasure. There are two-chamber refrigerators and multi-chamber freezers. In most models of this model, the freezer is located below, and the main compartment is above it. This arrangement greatly facilitates the use of the refrigerator.

Important! Choosing the best refrigerator is quite simple, if you have not too big family:

  1. A single-chamber kitchen appliance is perfect for you.
  2. If the amount of food stored in your freezer is large, it is best to give preference to a device with multiple cameras.

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A bit about motors

Speaking in a professional language, we will talk about compressors. How many should be for the economical and productive work of the freezer and refrigerator?

Single compressor

Most models on the market are equipped with a usable capacity of not more than 300 liters. Such a unit, as a rule, has one compressor. Its features:

  • A refrigerator with one compressor is quite simple by the principle of its operation - freon is distributed in both chambers and cools the products.
  • If the temperature rises or falls in one of the compartments, it will automatically change in the other.

Important! This is a significant drawback, because it increases energy consumption.

  • A fully-fledged single-compressor refrigerator requires significantly more time to cool products than a two-compressor.

Two compressors:

  • Such motors have refrigerators with a useful volume of 400 liters or more. In this embodiment, each compressor cools its chamber.
  • Models with two compressors are more convenient to use. The temperature of the freezer and refrigerator compartment is regulated separately.

Important! If you are interested in how to choose a good refrigerator, give preference to a model with two compressors. Product cooling is much faster, and control of the equipment is much simpler. In addition, the energy consumption of such devices is negligible.To avoid frequent failures, especially if there are regular blackouts in your area, select from our rating and put good voltage regulator for the refrigerator.

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Fridge with No Frost system

Refrigerators with No Frost installed work without freezing food. Accordingly - there is no need to defrost such units. An automatic defrost system will do this for you.

Important! Among the entire range of kitchen appliances, buyers give preference to refrigerators with a combined cooling system. As an option - a freezer with a know frost system and a refrigerator with automatic defrosting.

How it works?

A special fan is installed in the wall of the refrigerator, which supplies cold air to the hose. The latter distills the air into the evaporator. After heating the air in this compartment, it turns into water and flows down the wall into a special tray. With such a cooling system, the products in the freezer do not freeze to each other and to the walls of the refrigerator.

Important! The Nou Frost system for the refrigerator is not a very practical option, since all products that are in open containers, from the circulation of cold air, smell each other. Particular solutions to this problem will help, which you can choose according to our recommendations -odor absorbers.

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Which refrigerator is better in climate class and management?

  • Electronic integrated control panels are in great demand among consumers. This method of temperature adjustment breaks much less and is quite simple to set up.
  • For people of advanced age, you can choose models with electromechanical control. In such devices, the thermostat knob should be turned in a certain direction to raise or lower the temperature.
  • Initially, you will have to learn a little to control the unit with a touch monitor, since it is made by the remote control.

As for the climatic class of the device, the temperature regime of the environment should be taken into account. The correct operation of your device depends on this:

  • Check the instructions on the label or on the wall of the instrument.
  • For our climate zone, it is recommended to choose models with the legend N or SN.In such models, the temperature range varies from +10 to +32 degrees Celsius.

Important! A large assortment of units is presented in the household appliance store. We choose a refrigerator for the home, which should last for many years, so be responsible for choosing a control system and climate labeling unit.

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Power consumption

Regarding the consumption of electrical energy by household appliances, there is a classification. This is written in the instructions for refrigeration appliances or indicated on their wall.

Manufacturers produce refrigerators with the consumption of electricity of class A, B and C. A little earlier, refrigeration equipment of classes D and G was taken out of production, because the electricity costs are large, and the result is minimal.

Today, the power classification begins with class A. Accordingly, such models consume the least amount of energy, but the temperature inside is kept as long as possible when the power is off.

Important! You will not feel a significant difference between class A, B or C units. Therefore, feel free to rely on your taste, acquiring equipment based on other parameters.

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How not to get a penny, or talk about the price

You may not like the detailed specifications, but the price of such a product should be reasoned. In order not to overpay money for low-quality equipment, let us consider how the cost of goods is formed?

  • Specifications: volume, number of cameras, type of control, color, dimensions, energy consumption.
  • Manufacturer. The brand of refrigerators also depends on their cost. The more famous the manufacturer, the higher the price.
  • Before buying, read reviews on the manufacturer and the product. Be prepared that additional built-in functions will only increase the cost of the unit.

Important! Giving preference to a particular brand of product, be sure to select the functions and characteristics based on family needs. The cost of the refrigerator should not prevail over the technical aspects.

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How to choose a refrigerator, and what brand?

It is very difficult to single out one company among all manufacturers of household appliances. Each rightfully occupies its own niche in the market. To date, there are several leading companies among the sales of refrigerators. To a greater extent, brands and brands are endowed with quality and functions:

  • LG:
  • Bosh;
  • Samsung
  • Indesit.

And this is not the whole list. If we talk about the domestic manufacturer, then it is worth paying attention to the products of firms:

  • Atlant
  • Biryusa.

The price of a refrigerator of a domestic manufacturer is much lower than for goods from abroad.

Important! Give preference only to a trusted manufacturer, pay attention to the warranty period and obligations.

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Rating of refrigerators

We talked about all the important technical specifications above - now it is time to discuss the rating of refrigerators, or rather, manufacturers. Each brand has its own popular models, its own level of quality and a different price:

  • Liebherr - a German company tops the list of popular brands of refrigerated trucks. At a reasonable price, the devices of this brand have high quality parts and assemblies. Engineers design every detail with very high precision. Thus, they were able to achieve minimal noise during operation of the refrigerator.
  • Electrolux Due to the fact that most models of this brand consume the least amount of electricity, the brand is ranked second among consumer demand.
  • Bosh and Samsung produce modern, high-quality freezers. With all the positive qualities and customer reviews have an inexpensive cost. In the ranking of refrigerators, they occupy the third and fourth place.

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findings

The article quite simply and clearly describes the important points in choosing kitchen appliances.If you are interested in which refrigerator to choose and the opinions of specialists in this regard, we offer the following information, which will summarize everything said:

  • When visiting a household appliance store, one should not pay attention to the cost of goods. Evaluate the quality of the material from which it is made, the availability of functions, the number of cameras.
  • The absence of the well-known No Frost function is not a reason to abandon the model of the refrigerator. It is better if it has a combined cooling system, but the products are cooled in a short period of time.
  • Choose the color, dimensions, and capacity of the refrigerator based on your preferences and kitchen design.
  • Before buying, be sure to read customer reviews, or better, ask your friends or acquaintances which company their unit is and what they recommend.
  • Whatever model you prefer, so that you enjoy using it, read about proper refrigerator care.
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Stock footage

The information received will certainly help you choose a good refrigeration appliance with optimal functions and dimensions.

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