The device of the washing machine Indesit
In fact, every person among the many household appliances in use has a washing machine. We are so used to her and her help that it is already impossible to imagine how our mothers and grandmothers could do without this miracle device. But what is included in the device of the Indesit, Samsung or other brand washing machine? Today we will figure out what this device consists of.
Knowledge of the design features of the washing machine will help you in the event of a breakdown or malfunction. With a small malfunction, you can fix it yourself, and in more complex cases, you should contact the service center or the more experienced craftsmen.
to contents ↑The main components of the washing machine
The device of the Indesit, Samsung, or other brand washing machine is a complex mechanism that has been improved by many experts and scientists.
Important! Among the many brands in the market of washing machines, it is difficult to choose the best manufacturer and model. Our separate choice will help you understand the differences between the technology of different brands and their conditions of service. Follow the link "Which washing machine is better?"
Any mechanism begins with the case. In this case, it consists of a back and front wall, a panel, a cover and a bottom. Inside such a frame there are many complex nodes and systems. The package also includes additional individual sensors that are responsible for vibration, water leakage, protective devices and other functions.
Main components of the Indesit washing machine:
- tank;
- drum;
- control panel with electronic individual module;
- case with cover;
- Luke;
- back wall;
- electric motor;
- electrical equipment;
- bearings;
- water intake valve;
- special drain pump;
- shock absorbers;
- springs.
to contents ↑Important! Before turning on the washing machine, be sure to read the instructions, and also find out what icons on the washing machineto select the correct mode for washing clothes.
The electronic unit
One of the most important parts in the device of the Samsung washing machine, Indesit is the electronic unit. It includes a board, a control module and a programmer. These are the basic elements that are responsible for all those actions that occur inside the unit.
On earlier models, you can find programmers who were responsible for all the functions of the device. However, now this component has been replaced by an electronic unit, which is installed immediately behind the control panel. It is he who is responsible for the entire washing process, performs various functions, monitors the operation of the drain pump and the speed of the drum during the spin cycle, and much more.
Important! Electronic components exist in all modern devices that are designed for washing. Their main component is the control module. This is a rather expensive part and is very complex in terms of design features. If you have any inconsistencies with this particular part, we strongly recommend that you contact a service center or specialists, as it is impossible to fix the breakdown yourself.
At the stage of installation of equipment and its installation, certain rules must be strictly observed.Otherwise, there is a risk of not only damage to the machine at the first start, but also a threat to the health of the user.
In order not to spoil anything and to establish the effective operation of the equipment, follow the step-by-step instructions when you are going to connect the washing machine to electricity.
Work tank and drum
The drum is the simplest component in the device of the Indesit washing machine. In essence, this is a large container into which we load dirty laundry. A tank is a dish into which liquid is collected, and subsequently it is heated. It is in this part that the detergent gets.
Through a small hole, liquid and powder penetrate the drum and the washing process starts. The tank is fixed easily using a spring, which is attached to the housing from the inside. To remove it for cleaning or subsequent disassembly of the unit is not difficult.
Important! In order for the equipment to not fail for a long time, it should be properly looked after. In our separate review, we gave detailed information on how to conduct washing machine prevention.
TEN and electric motor operation
The thermal heating element is responsible for ensuring that there is hot water in the unit. We all know very well that washing is effective only if it occurs using a warm liquid, not a cold one. Water is heated in the tank next to the washing powder, through the mechanical action of a rotating drum.
Important! The movement of the drum is provided by a powerful electric motor - a device that is located in the lower part of the tank.
There are 4 types of engines:
- three phase;
- brushless;
- asynchronous;
- collector.
Important! There are models that are not equipped with a belt. These units are better than similar ones with a belt drive. With this configuration, vibration is reduced, the amount of energy that is spent on rotating the drum.
The unit is more capacious and takes up less space, since its dimensions have become smaller. The amount of noise has decreased compared to other previous models. It is such a device of washing machines that distinguishes many models of the Samsung and Indesit brands.
Important! On our site of useful tips there are many articles about Indesit washing machines, their malfunctions and troubleshooting. Check out the information in the posts below:
How is the washing process?
Let's take a step-by-step look at the washing process in the device of a washing machine-machine, and find out what details, for which they are responsible for performing this operation:
- At the initial stage, a set of water occurs. It comes through a special inlet hose located at the back of the device and connected to the water supply. The pressure switch is responsible for the amount of water collected. In modern models, there is a sensor that independently calculates the amount of water for a certain weight of laundry put in the drum. This saves electricity and water. Our separate post is devoted entirely to the topic, how much water does the automatic washing machine consume in one wash.
- The washing starts. During the entire operation, a set of water constantly occurs and a small amount is drained. A valve is responsible for supplying water to the device during washing, which opens and closes with the help of a modular unit. The pump is located at the bottom of the device.
- Before the drain there is a filter that collects all the debris: dirt, sand, buttons and a lot of other litter. Every two or three washes, it is advisable to clean it. It closes with a socket, which is easily opened with your fingers.
- At this stage, the heating element is turned on, which is located under the tank and is responsible for heating the water to a certain temperature.There is a device in the device that controls this indicator.
- At the end of the main wash, a spin program follows, as a result of which the drum rotates at high speed.
- Finish the wash. After the program expires for three minutes, you cannot open the device window. However, after this time, you will be able to pull out and hang the laundry.
to contents ↑Important! Unfortunately, there are times when it’s easier to buy a new washing machine than to repair an old one. This may be due to both the cost of repairs and the lack of spare parts. In this case, our article will be useful to you. "Where to put the old washing machine?".
Stock footage
We told you about the device of the washing machine. Know how to repair and let your unit last a very long time!
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